The Most Frequently Asked Questions About Tuscany — Answered!

We've assembled a list of the most common questions we get about traveling in Tuscany, with quick and simple answers!

If you're planning a trip to Tuscany and have more specific questions, feel free to ask them on our forum at Ask.DiscoverTuscany.com (for free!) — our staff will be happy to help!

General Travel Planning

When is the best time to visit Tuscany?

Spring (April–June) and fall (September–October) are the best times. The weather is mild, landscapes are stunning, and crowds are smaller than in summer. Summer (July–August) is hot and more crowded, while winter is quieter and great for visiting cities and enjoying lower prices.

How many days should I spend in Tuscany?

Ideally 7–10 days to explore cities, countryside, and coast. A shorter trip (3–5 days) can still cover Florence and a couple of nearby towns. For a deeper experience including wine tasting and smaller villages, plan for a full week or more.

What is the best way to get around Tuscany?

Renting a car is the best option for exploring small towns and the Tuscan countryside. Trains and buses are great for travel between major cities like Florence, Pisa, and Siena but the car is necessary to get to smaller towns. Guided tours are also a good alternative if you prefer not to drive. Most start in Florence or other main cities such as Pisa and Siena.

Do I need to rent a car in Tuscany?

If you plan to explore rural areas, wine regions, or hilltop towns, yes you do. For city-based stays (e.g. just in Florence), a car is not needed and often inconvenient (plus parking is not cheap). Some travelers choose to rent a car just for a few days to explore the countryside, so plan for a combination of public transport and car.

What cities should I visit in Tuscany?

Must-sees include Florence, Siena, Pisa, and Lucca. Other gems are: San Gimignano, Volterra, Arezzo, Cortona, and Montepulciano. The Val d’Orcia region is especially picturesque, with towns like Pienza and Montalcino.

Is Tuscany good for families?

Yes! Many towns are walkable and full of history, nature, and good food. Agriturismos (farm stays) often welcome kids and have pools or animals. Cities offer museums and parks, and beaches are great in summer.

Is Tuscany expensive?

It can be, especially in peak season and in major cities. But you can travel on a moderate budget by staying in agriturismos, eating at local trattorias, and using public transportation as well as traveling in the off season. Wine and food experiences vary in price but can offer good value.

Can I visit Tuscany without speaking Italian?

Yes. In tourist areas, many people speak English. Learning a few key phrases helps and is appreciated (such as grazie for thank you!). In rural areas, English is less common, but gestures, patience, and translation apps go a long way.

Accommodation & Where to Stay

What kind of accommodations are available in Tuscany?

Tuscany offers everything from luxury hotels and boutique B&Bs to countryside villas, farm stays (agriturismos), hostels, and vacation rentals. Whether you're looking for city-center convenience or a rural retreat, there's something for every budget and travel style.

What is an “agriturismo”?

An agriturismo is a working farm that offers accommodation — a uniquely Tuscan experience. Some are rustic and homey, others luxurious with pools and fine dining. They're perfect for relaxing, eating local food, and experiencing the Tuscan countryside.

Should I stay in Florence or the countryside?

It depends on your goals:

• Florence is best for art, culture, and nightlife.
• The countryside is ideal for peace, nature, and wine tasting.

Many travelers do both — a few days in the city, followed by a rural stay.

What are the best areas to stay in Florence?

The historic center (Centro Storico) is walkable and packed with sights. Other great options include:

• Oltrarno – artsy and less touristy
• Santa Croce – vibrant with a local feel
• San Lorenzo – central and near the markets

Where should I stay in the countryside?

Top countryside bases include:

• Chianti – for wine and rolling hills
• Val d’Orcia – for postcard views and peaceful villages
• Mugello – north of Florence, less touristy
• Near San Gimignano or Volterra – for easy day trips

Are there family-friendly places to stay?

Absolutely. Many agriturismos and vacation rentals cater to families, offering pools, large outdoor spaces, and even farm animals. In cities, look for hotels or apartments with kitchenettes and central locations to make it easy to prepare snacks and have short walks to the sights as well as take breaks during the day.

How far in advance should I book my accommodation?

For peak seasons (spring, summer, and fall weekends), book 3–6 months in advance. For off-season or lesser-known areas, 1–2 months is usually fine. Booking early gives you the best selection, especially for popular agriturismos.

Transportation & Getting Around

What is the best way to get around Tuscany?

For exploring small towns and the countryside, renting a car is the best option. Trains are excellent for connecting major cities like Florence, Pisa, and Siena. Buses also serve many towns, although they can be less frequent in rural areas. Guided tours are a convenient alternative for day trips if you prefer not to drive.

Can I visit Tuscany without a car?

Yes, especially if you plan to stay in cities like Florence, Pisa, or Siena. These are well connected by train, and you can take guided day tours to visit the countryside. However, some picturesque villages and rural areas are difficult to reach without a car.

Are trains reliable in Tuscany?

Yes. Trains are generally reliable and affordable. The regional trains connect most towns and cities, though they may be slower than high-speed trains. It's recommended to check schedules in advance and validate paper tickets before boarding. You can now buy tickets for trains online and use apps to have your ticket easily accessible.

How do I rent a car in Tuscany?

You can rent a car at major airports, train stations, or in larger cities like Florence. An international driving permit (IDP) is required if you're from outside the EU. Book in advance, especially in high season. Automatic transmissions are available but less common, so reserve early if needed.

Is it hard to drive in Tuscany?

Driving in Tuscany is manageable, especially in the countryside. City centers often have ZTL (limited traffic zones) where cars are restricted. Roads can be narrow and winding in rural areas, but signage is generally clear. A GPS or navigation app is highly recommended.

What are ZTL zones, and how do they work?

ZTL stands for "Zona a Traffico Limitato" — restricted traffic areas, typically in historic city centers. Only authorized vehicles (residents, taxis, etc.) can enter during certain hours. Unauthorized entry results in fines, often captured by cameras. Always check ZTL maps before driving into city centers.

Are there taxis and ride-sharing options?

Yes. Taxis are available in all major towns and cities, usually at taxi stands or by phone. Ride-sharing apps like Uber are limited in Tuscany. In Florence, for example, Uber operates only with licensed drivers (similar to a taxi service), not private vehicles.

Can I bike around Tuscany?

Yes, especially in areas like Chianti or Lucca, which offer scenic routes and bike rentals. However, Tuscany is hilly, and rural roads may lack bike lanes, so it’s better for experienced cyclists. City cycling is easier in flatter towns like Lucca or Pisa.

Food, Wine & Culinary Experiences

What are typical Tuscan dishes?

Tuscan cuisine is simple, seasonal, and based on local ingredients. Highlights include ribollita (vegetable and bread soup), pappa al pomodoro (tomato and bread soup), bistecca alla Fiorentina (Florentine T-bone steak), and wild boar pasta (pappardelle al cinghiale). Bread without salt is a regional tradition!

What kind of wine is Tuscany famous for?

Tuscany is world-famous for its wines. Chianti, Brunello di Montalcino, Vino Nobile di Montepulciano, and Super Tuscans are among the most renowned. You’ll also find excellent white wines like Vernaccia di San Gimignano.

Can I visit wineries in Tuscany?

Yes! Many wineries welcome visitors for tastings and tours, especially in regions like Chianti, Val d’Orcia, and Bolgheri. Some require reservations, while others offer walk-in tastings. Guided wine tours are also a popular and convenient option.

Do I need to book wine tastings in advance?

It’s recommended, especially during the busy seasons. While some wineries accept walk-ins, booking ahead ensures availability and a better experience, particularly at popular estates.

Are there food tours or cooking classes?

Absolutely! Tuscany offers a wide range of food experiences — from market tours and hands-on cooking classes to truffle hunting and olive oil tastings. These are available in cities like Florence, Siena, and smaller villages throughout the region.

Is vegetarian or vegan food easy to find?

Yes, especially in cities where many restaurants offer vegetarian and vegan options. Traditional Tuscan cuisine includes many vegetable-based dishes. In rural areas, choices may be more limited, but you'll still find pasta, salads, and legumes widely available.

Is tipping customary in restaurants?

Tipping is not mandatory in Italy, but it’s appreciated. Many Italians simply round up the bill or leave a few extra euros. In more touristy restaurants or fine dining, a 5–10% tip is considered generous.

Can I drink tap water in Tuscany?

Yes, tap water is safe to drink throughout Tuscany. Many towns even have public fountains with clean, drinkable water. If you want tap water in restaurants, ask for “acqua del rubinetto” (tap water) — they’ll usually bring bottled water by default.

Sightseeing & Activities

What are the must-see attractions in Tuscany?

Top highlights include the Duomo and Uffizi Gallery in Florence, the Leaning Tower of Pisa, Siena’s Piazza del Campo and cathedral, San Gimignano’s medieval towers, and the rolling landscapes of Val d’Orcia. Tuscany is also home to hundreds of charming villages worth exploring.

How many days do I need to visit Tuscany?

Ideally, 7 to 10 days allows you to explore Florence, a few hill towns, and the countryside at a relaxed pace. A shorter 3–5 day trip can still be rewarding if you focus on one city and nearby areas.

What are the best day trips from Florence?

Popular day trips from Florence include Pisa, Siena, San Gimignano, Lucca, Chianti, and the Val d'Orcia region. Many can be done by train or through guided tours.

Are guided tours worth it?

Yes, especially for understanding art, history, and culture, or for visiting multiple places without worrying about transport. Wine tours, walking tours, and city passes often provide deeper insights and save time.

Are museums in Tuscany kid-friendly?

Many museums have family-friendly exhibits, especially in Florence and Siena. Some offer interactive displays or special programs for children. Outdoor attractions and nature experiences are often better suited to young kids.

Are there free things to do in Tuscany?

Yes! You can enjoy free walking tours, visit public piazzas and churches, hike in natural parks, and explore charming hill towns. Florence’s historic center is essentially an open-air museum. Many museums also offer free entry on certain days, while some still offer free entrance in general.

What outdoor activities are available?

Tuscany is perfect for hiking, cycling, horseback riding, hot air ballooning, and photography. The region also offers beautiful beaches, thermal baths, and nature reserves for swimming and relaxing in natural settings.

Are hot springs available in Tuscany?

Yes! Tuscany has both natural and spa-developed hot springs. Saturnia and Bagni San Filippo are popular natural options, while places like Bagno Vignoni offer spa experiences. Some are free, while others are part of wellness resorts.

Best Time to Visit & Weather

What is the best time to visit Tuscany?

Spring (April to June) and fall (September to October) are ideal for pleasant weather, fewer crowds, and vibrant landscapes. Summer is popular but hot and crowded, while winter is quieter and great for cultural visits and lower prices.

Is Tuscany crowded in summer?

Yes, especially in popular cities like Florence, Pisa, and Siena. Hill towns and beaches can also be busy. Expect higher prices and longer lines in July and August. If visiting in summer, plan early mornings and late afternoons for sightseeing.

What is the weather like in Tuscany?

Tuscany has a Mediterranean climate:

• Spring: Mild and blooming (10–25°C / 50–77°F)
• Summer: Hot and dry (25–35°C / 77–95°F)
• Fall: Warm and colorful (15–28°C / 59–82°F)
• Winter: Cool and damp (5–12°C / 41–54°F), colder in the hills

Is Tuscany worth visiting in winter?

Yes. While countryside activities are more limited, cities like Florence, Pisa, and Siena are less crowded and full of cultural attractions. Winter is also a great time for thermal spas, cozy food experiences, and holiday markets.

Does it snow in Tuscany?

Snow is rare in lowlands but more common in the hills and mountains, especially in areas like the Casentino, Mugello, and Monte Amiata. When it does snow, it's typically light and short-lived in cities like Florence.

When is the wine harvest season?

The grape harvest (vendemmia) usually takes place in September and early October. It’s a beautiful time to visit, with vineyard activities, wine festivals, and autumn colors in the countryside.

Are there festivals or events I should plan around?

Yes! Tuscany hosts many unique events throughout the year, including:

• Palio di Siena (July 2 and August 16)
• Calcio Storico Fiorentino (June 24)
• Lucca Summer Festival (July)
• Wine festivals (September–October)
• Christmas markets and lights (December)

Booking accommodations in advance is recommended if visiting during major festivals.

Money, Costs & Practical Info

Is Tuscany expensive to visit?

Tuscany can suit a range of budgets. Cities like Florence and Siena can be pricey, especially during high season, but smaller towns and rural areas are often more affordable. Dining, transportation, and accommodations offer options from budget to luxury.

What currency is used in Tuscany?

The euro (€) is the official currency. Credit and debit cards are widely accepted, but it's a good idea to carry some cash for small purchases under 5 euro, local outdoor markets, and rural areas.

How much should I budget per day?

It depends on your travel style. Budget travelers might spend €60–100/day, mid-range around €120–200, and luxury travelers over €250/day. This includes meals, accommodation, transport, and some sightseeing.

Are credit cards widely accepted?

Yes, most places accept Visa and Mastercard, while American Express is less common. Some small shops, trattorias, and rural B&Bs may prefer or require cash.

Are ATMs easy to find?

Yes, ATMs (bancomat) are available in all towns and cities. They usually offer fair exchange rates, but check with your bank for any foreign transaction fees on the part of your bank. Also make sure you tell your bank in advance that you will be traveling, so that your card won't get blocked.

Is it customary to tip in Tuscany?

Tipping is not required, but appreciated. Rounding up the bill or leaving a few euros in restaurants and cafes is common. For exceptional service, a 5–10% tip is generous. Taxis and hotel staff also appreciate small tips.

Can I use my phone in Italy?

EU travelers can use their phones with no extra charges. For non-EU visitors, check with your provider about roaming fees. Buying a local SIM card or eSIM with data is a cost-effective solution, and Wi-Fi is widely available in cities and hotels. With the wide use of apps and smart phones, it makes sense to also look into country specific data plans that allow you use your phone while out and about without worry of the network or expense.

Is Tuscany safe for travelers?

Yes, Tuscany is very safe. Use common sense in crowded places to avoid pickpockets, especially in busy tourist areas. Use zippered bags or pockets and keep bags in front of you in cases of crowds. Driving and walking around towns is generally secure, even at night.

What should I pack for a trip to Tuscany?

Comfortable walking shoes are a must as you will be doing a lot of walking! Also light clothing you can layer and take off or back on as needed throughout the day, sunscreen, and a hat are essentials. Bring a light jacket or sweater for evenings and countryside visits. In winter, pack warmer clothing, especially for hill towns. 

Please note that you will not be allowed in churches without "proper" covering of shoulders and legs for both men and women (no tank tops or short shorts). So in the summer when it is warm and hot, plan on carrying a very light wrap or shawl you can drape over your shoulders when visiting places of worship and mid-thigh skirts or longer are ideal.

Language, Culture & Local Etiquette

Do people speak English in Tuscany?

In major cities like Florence and Pisa, many people in the tourism industry speak English. In smaller towns and rural areas, English is less common, but basic communication is usually possible. Learning a few Italian phrases is always appreciated!

Should I learn some Italian before visiting?

It’s not required, but it’s helpful. Simple greetings and polite expressions go a long way and locals appreciate the effort. Try learning phrases like “Buongiorno” (Good morning), “Per favore” (Please), and “Grazie” (Thank you).

Are there cultural differences I should know?

Yes. Italians typically greet with a handshake or cheek kiss (more socially than professionally), dress neatly (especially in churches), and value good manners. Don’t rush meals, and try to greet shopkeepers in small shops with a friendly “Buongiorno” upon entering a store, especially if there aren't other potential customers inside.

What is the dress code for churches and religious sites?

Dress modestly when visiting churches: shoulders and knees should be covered. This applies to both men and women. Some major churches may deny entry to those not dressed appropriately.

Are there quiet hours or social customs to be aware of?

Yes. Afternoon quiet time (riposo) is still observed in many small towns, especially between 1–4 PM. During this time, some shops close while everyone eats lunch. Italians typically eat dinner late (around 8 PM), and meals are a leisurely experience.

How do meal times work in Tuscany?

Lunch is usually served from 12:30–2:30 PM and dinner from 7:30–10:00 PM. Many restaurants close between lunch and dinner. Aperitivo (pre-dinner drinks with snacks) is popular in the early evening, especially in cities, starting from around 6pm.

Can I drink alcohol in public?

Drinking alcohol in moderation is part of the culture, and wine is often enjoyed with meals. Public drinking is generally tolerated, but excessive drinking or rowdy behavior is frowned upon, especially in historic centers.

Is it OK to take photos everywhere?

You can take photos in most public places, but flash is often prohibited in museums and churches. Always look for signage, and be respectful of locals’ privacy, especially in small towns or during religious events.

For more specific questions, feel free to post on our forum Ask.DiscoverTuscany.com!